原生安卓系统（Android）是指Google公司发布，没有经过第三方修改的安卓系统 ，是操作系统最基层的也是最纯净的版本 。

一般来说
，主要是指各操作系统生产商最初建立的模型，各公司在模型的基础上再不断改进和优化 ，生产出不同的新版本
。

扩展资料：

Android是一种基于Linux的自由及开放源代码的操作系统，主要使用于移动设备
，如智能手机和平板电脑，由Google公司和开放手机联盟领导及开发。

尚未有统一中文名称 ，中国大陆地区较多人使用“安卓 ”或“安致
” 。Android操作系统最初由Andy Rubin开发
，主要支持手机。

2005年8月由Google收购注资
。2007年11月，Google与84家硬件制造商、软件开发商及电信营运商组建开放手机联盟共同研发改良Android系统。

随后Google以Apache开源许可证的授权方式 ，发布了Android的源代码 。第一部Android智能手机发布于2008年10月
。

Android逐渐扩展到平板电脑及其他领域上
，如电视 、数码相机
、游戏机、智能手表等。2011年第一季度，Android在全球的市场份额首次超过塞班系统 ，跃居全球第一 。

2013年的第四季度
，Android平台手机的全球市场份额已经达到78.1%
。 2013年09月24日谷歌开发的操作系统Android在迎来了5岁生日，全世界采用这款系统的设备数量已经达到10亿台。

2014第一季度Android平台已占所有移动广告流量来源的42.8% ，首度超越iOS 。但运营收入不及iOS
。?

参考资料：

lift

[lift]

n.

举起, 电梯, 起重机, 搭车

vt.

升高, 提高, 举起, 空运

vi.

升起, (指雾等)消散, 耸立

LIFT

=Logically Integrated FORTRAN Translator 逻辑集成公式翻译程序

lift

lift

AHD:[l?ft]

D.J.[l!ft]

K.K.[l!ft]

v.（动词）

lift.ed,lift.ing,lifts

v.tr.（及物动词）

To direct or carry from a lower to a higher position; raise:

提
，抬：从一个较低的位置弄到或搬到一个较高的位置：

lift one's eyes; lifted the suitcase.

抬起双眼；提起衣箱

To transport by air:

空运：

The helicopter lifted the entire team to the meet.

直升飞机把全队空运到运动会现场

To revoke by taking back; rescind:

撤销；解除：

lifted the embargo.

取消禁运

To bring an end to (a blockade or siege) by removing forces.

撤消封锁：通过撤走武装力量而终止（封锁或包围）

To cease (artillery fire) in an area.

停火：在某一地区停止（炮火）

To raise in condition, rank, or esteem.

提高地位，级别 ，声望

To uplift; elate:

鼓舞；振奋：

Your telephone call really lifted my spirits.

你的电话提起了我的精神

To remove (plants) from the ground for transplanting.

移植：把（植物）从地上挖起以便移值

To project or sound in loud, clear tones:

提高声音：提高（嗓门），使听起来清晰宏亮：

lifted their voices in song.

唱歌时提高了嗓门

Informal To steal; pilfer:

非正式用语 剽窃；窃取：

A thief lifted my wallet.

小偷扒走了我的钱夹

Informal To copy from something already published; plagiarize:

非正式用语 抄袭：从已发表的东西上照抄；剽取：

lifted whole paragraphs from the encyclopedia.

整段都是从百科全书上照抄的

To pay off or clear (a debt or mortgage, for example).

清偿：付清（例如债务或房租）

To perform cosmetic surgery on (the face), especially in order to remove wrinkles or sagging skin.

整容：做面部整容手术
，尤指为了去皱纹或消除松弛的皮肤

Sports To hit (a golf ball) very high into the air.

体育运动 挑（球）：将（高尔夫球）高高地打到空中

To pick up (a golf ball) to place it in a better lie.

选放：捡起（高尔夫球）放在更好的球位

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To rise; ascend.

上升；升起

To yield to upward pressure:

可高举：

These windows lift easily.

这些窗户很容易举起

To disappear or disperse by or as if by rising:

消散：通过或好象通过上升而消失或消散：

By afternoon the smog had lifted.

到下午雾气散尽

To stop temporarily:

暂时停留：

The rain lifted by morning.

到清晨大雨暂停

To become elevated; soar:

受到鼓舞；感到高兴：

Their spirits lifted when help came.

当救援来到时，他们的情绪受到了鼓舞

n.（名词）

The act or process of rising or raising to a higher position.

上升：上升到或上升到较高位置的动作或过程

Power or force available for raising:

提升力：能使物体升高的力或力量：

the lift of a pump.

泵的提升力

An amount or a weight raised or capable of being raised at one time; a load.

承载量：一次能举起的量或重量；装载量

The extent or height to which something is raised or rises; the amount of elevation.

提升高度：某物升高或被提高的高度或程度；提高的量

The distance or space through which something is raised or rises.

扬程：某物升高或被提高所经过的距离或空间

A rise or an elevation in the level of the ground.

上升：在地平面上的上升或升高

An elevation of the spirits:

振奋：兴致或情绪提高：

The good news gave us a lift.

好消息让我们精神振奋

A raised, high, or erect position, as of a part of the body:

翘起：升高的 、高的或直立的位置 ，如身体的某一部分：

the lift of his chin.

他翘起的下巴

A machine or device designed to pick up, raise, or carry something.

起重机
，千斤顶：用来抬高、升高或搬运某物的机器或装置

One of the layers of leather, rubber, or other material making up the heel of a shoe.

鞋跟材质：一层用于制造鞋跟的皮
、橡胶或其他材料

Chiefly British A passenger or cargo elevator.

多用于英国 电梯：载客或载货电梯

A ride in a vehicle given to help someone reach a destination:

搭便车：让某人搭乘运输工具以到达某人目的地：

gave my friend a lift into town.

让我朋友搭便车进城

Assistance or help:

帮助，援助：

gave her a lift with her heavy packages.

帮她抬那些沉重的包裹

A set of pumps used in a mine.

一组唧筒：矿井中使用的一套泵

The component of the total aerodynamic force acting on an airfoil or on an entire aircraft or winged missile perpendicular to the relative wind and normally exerted in an upward direction, opposing the pull of gravity.

空气浮力：作用于机翼或整个机身或带翼导弹的整个空气动力学的力的组成部分 ，与相对风垂直
，作用方向向上，与地球引力作用方向相反

lift off

To begin flight:

发射：

The spacecraft lifted off at noon.

航天飞机中午发射

lift fire

To increase the range of artillery fire by elevating the muzzle of a piece.

增大射程：升高炮口以增加大炮火力射程

Middle English liften

中古英语 liften

from Old Norse lypta

源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 lypta

lift“able

adj.（形容词）

lift“er

n.（名词）

lift,raise,rear,elevate,hoist,heave,boost

These verbs mean to move something from a lower to a higher level or position.

这些动词的意思是使某物从较低移到较高水平或位置。

Lift sometimes stresses the expenditure of effort:

Lift 有时强调花费的努力：

a trunk too heavy to lift;

太重而提不动的旅行箱；

requires three men to lift the piano.

要三个人才能抬起这架钢琴 。

Raise often implies movement to an approximately vertical position:

Raise 经常指移动到基本上垂直的位置：

raised the window slightly;

轻轻抬起窗户；

raising a monument to the war dead.

为战争中的死难者立一座纪念碑
。

Rear is frequently interchangeable withraise :

Rear 经常可以与raise 互换：

rear a ladder;

立起一架梯子；

rear a flagpole.

竖起一根旗杆。

“Her family reared a sumptuous mausoleum over her remains” (Macaulay).

“她的家人在她的遗体上立了一座华丽的陵墓 ” （麦考利） 。

Elevate is sometimes synonymous with the preceding terms (

Elevate 有时是前几个词的同义词(

used two pillows to keep his head elevated), but it more often suggests exalting, ennobling, or raising morally or intellectually:

用两个枕头来抬高他的脑袋) ， 但它更经常地含有使崇高、使高贵或在道德上或智力上提高的意思：

“A generous and elevated mind is distinguished by nothing more certainly than an eminent degree of curiosity” (Samuel Johnson).

“一颗慷慨 、高贵的心灵最显著的特征当然是具有强烈的求知欲
” （萨缪·约翰逊）。

Hoist is applied principally to the lifting of heavy objects,often by mechanical means:

Hoist 主要指举起重物
，经常是通过机械方式：

hoist a sunken ship;

吊起一艘沉船；

uses a crane to hoist the construction beams. Toheave is to lift or raise with great effort or force:

用起重机吊起建筑物的横梁
。 Heave 的意思是用力举起或抬起：

heaved the pack onto his back.

用力把包扛在背上。

Boost suggests upward movement effected by or as if by pushing from below:

Boost 含有从下面推或好象从下面推的动作实现的向上运动的意思：

boosted the child into the saddle;

把孩子托上马鞍；

boost sales;

提高销售额；

boost morale. See also Synonyms at steal

提高士气 参见同义词 steal

lift

[lift]

vt.

举[抬, 提]起

提高, 提升; 鼓舞

偷窃; 抄袭(书中章节等)

[美]提出, 赎出(典押物)

晋升

带, 运送; 空运

挖出; 拔, 拔起

撤消, 解除(禁令等); (用手术)除去(皱纹)

偿付, 清偿

把(板球)向高空击去

lift a voice or cry

高声喊叫

lift a sentence out of context

断章取义地抽出一句来

This box is too heavy for me to lift.

这箱太重我搬不起 。

We lifted the students to Shanghai.

我们把学生运送到上海
。

lift

vi.

升高[起]

被提高[举起, 推起]

(云, 雾)消散

耸立

(地面)向上突出[隆起]

(船)随浪升高

The huge airplane lifted from the airport.

大客机从机场起飞。

The window won't lift.

这窗户推不开 。

The mist began to lift.

雾开始消散
。

lift

n.

高举, 举起, 提, 吊

(一次)举重量, 起重量;机升程, 起升高度; 河水上升高度

[英]电梯; 吊车; 爬上电梯

帮助; 助手; (半路上)搭便车

高昂的姿态, 情绪激昂; 鼓舞

高地; 小丘, 地面的隆起

(修理汽车用的)千斤顶; 起重机

楼层

进步; 增进

航空空运, 升力

鞋后跟皮的一层

一次印出的一堆(纸张)

a lift of her eyebrows

她眉毛一扬

Give me a lift with this job.

帮我做这件事。

liftboy [liftman]

n.

[英]开电梯的工人

lift-off

n.

(飞机, 导弹的)升空, 起飞; 起离, 初动; 起飞时刻

lift-on -lift-off

adj.

货柜运输的

lift-pump

n.

提升[扬水]泵

lift-slab

[`lIftslAb]

adj.

建升板法施工的(混凝土板在地面预先浇妥, 等到使用时才用起重机吊起安放的)

lift-up

n.

举起, 升高

lift-valve

n.

升阀

liftable

adj.

a dead lift

(不用机械)硬搬

需要全力以赴的难事

give sb. a lift

让某人搭车

帮某人一把

on the lift

[美方]虚弱的[地], 弱不经风的[地]

thumb a lift

(伸出翘起拇指的拳头向司机示意)要求搭车; 搭乘便车

lift down

(用于将东西)搬下去; 从高处搬到低处

lift off

(火箭, 导弹等)发射, (直升飞机等)起飞

lift up

举起, 提起

使振奋, 使受到鼓舞

airfoil lift

机翼升力, 翼型升力

alarm bolt lift

起闹栓升杆

ankle extensor lift

踝关节伸展练习

arms backward lift

直臂后举

arms forward lift

直臂前上举

backhand lift

反手起球

bar sash lift

车窗提手

builder's lift

建筑工程升降机

buoyancy lift

浮升力, 浮升

cam lift

凸轮升程, 凸轮升度

car lift

升车机

chair lift

升降椅

click lift

升爪

clutch lift

棘轮式自动起落机构

colter lift

开沟器起落机构

concrete lift

混凝土升高层, 混凝土(薄)层

混凝土升降机

core lift

抬芯

delivery lift [head]

水头; 压力差

扬程

disk gang lift

圆盘(耙)组起落机构

draw lift

吸入管(泵)

dynamic suction lift

动式吸入高度

electric fork lift

叉式电池车

foot lift

踏板式起落机构

forcing lift

压力泵

fork lift for pallets

集装箱的叉式升运机

free lift

自由升力

gasoline suction lift

吸提汽油

gate lift

气力起重机

gear lift

被动齿轮负载后在垂直平面内的移动

hack lift

背后硬拉

heel lift

鞋跟皮层

hip abductor lift

侧卧举腿动作(练髋关节)

hip flexor lift

直坐弯抬腿动作(练髋关节)

hub lift

(由行走轮传动的)轮毂式自动起落机构

hydraulic table lift

收割台液压起落机构

hydraulically operated lift

液压(操作的)起落机构

hydrodynamic lift

水动升力

流体动力举力

jack lift

用千斤顶压出或拔出器拔出(零件)

起重车

knee lift

抬膝

knee extensor lift

直坐伸小腿动作

mechanical power lift

机械式自动起落机构

mechanical water lift

机械式提水器

needle lift

针阀升程

overall lift

总升力

parallel lift

平行四边形起落机构; 平行四边形悬挂装置

plain lift

普通起落 机构

pneumatic lift

气力升降机

prone horizontal arm lift

俯卧直臂上举

pump lift

扬程

ram lift

冲压升力

活塞起重机

柱塞升程

撞头

rear lift

后提

sand lift

扬砂管

screw lift [elevator]

螺旋提升机

separated lift

航空分离升力

service lift

送货吊机

static suction lift

静止吸入高度

stiff-legged dead weight lift

直腿硬举

suction lift

吸升高度, 吸入升程

吸引升力, 吸引举力

supine horizontal arm lift

仰卧直臂上举

table lift

(谷物联合收获机的)收割台起落机构

T-bar lift

滑雪吊车

translational lift

瞬变升力, 瞬变飞行状态升力

valve lift

阀门升程

window lift

吊窗提手

window sash lift

车窗手柄

lift raise elevate

都含“举起”的意思 。

lift 指“用体力或机械力把某物从地面举到一定的高度 ”, 如:

She can lift a pail of water from the ground.

她能把一桶水提起来
。

raise 与Lift 可换用, 但着重“垂直高举
”或“将物件由较低处移至较高处的适宜位置, 以发挥应有的作用”, 如:

raise a flag.

升旗。

elevate 指“提高(嗓子
、思想等) ”, 如:

Good reading elevates the mind.

阅读好书可使思想高尚 。

lower

LIFT

=Logically Integrated FORTRAN Translator 逻辑集成公式翻译程序

lift

lift

AHD:[l?ft]

D.J.[l!ft]

K.K.[l!ft]

v.

lift.ed,lift.ing,lifts

v.tr.

To direct or carry from a lower to a higher position; raise:

lift one's eyes; lifted the suitcase.

To transport by air:

The helicopter lifted the entire team to the meet.

To revoke by taking back; rescind:

lifted the embargo.

To bring an end to (a blockade or siege) by removing forces.

To cease (artillery fire) in an area.

To raise in condition, rank, or esteem.

To uplift; elate:

Your telephone call really lifted my spirits.

To remove (plants) from the ground for transplanting.

To project or sound in loud, clear tones:

lifted their voices in song.

Informal To steal; pilfer:

A thief lifted my wallet.

Informal To copy from something already published; plagiarize:

lifted whole paragraphs from the encyclopedia.

To pay off or clear (a debt or mortgage, for example).

To perform cosmetic surgery on (the face), especially in order to remove wrinkles or sagging skin.

Sports To hit (a golf ball) very high into the air.

To pick up (a golf ball) to place it in a better lie.

v.intr.

To rise; ascend.

To yield to upward pressure:

These windows lift easily.

To disappear or disperse by or as if by rising:

By afternoon the smog had lifted.

To stop temporarily:

The rain lifted by morning.

To become elevated; soar:

Their spirits lifted when help came.

n.

The act or process of rising or raising to a higher position.

Power or force available for raising:

the lift of a pump.

An amount or a weight raised or capable of being raised at one time; a load.

The extent or height to which something is raised or rises; the amount of elevation.

The distance or space through which something is raised or rises.

A rise or an elevation in the level of the ground.

An elevation of the spirits:

The good news gave us a lift.

A raised, high, or erect position, as of a part of the body:

the lift of his chin.

A machine or device designed to pick up, raise, or carry something.

One of the layers of leather, rubber, or other material making up the heel of a shoe.

Chiefly British A passenger or cargo elevator.

A ride in a vehicle given to help someone reach a destination:

gave my friend a lift into town.

Assistance or help:

gave her a lift with her heavy packages.

A set of pumps used in a mine.

The component of the total aerodynamic force acting on an airfoil or on an entire aircraft or winged missile perpendicular to the relative wind and normally exerted in an upward direction, opposing the pull of gravity.

lift off

To begin flight:

The spacecraft lifted off at noon.

lift fire

To increase the range of artillery fire by elevating the muzzle of a piece.

Middle English liften

from Old Norse lypta

lift“able

adj.

lift“er

n.

lift ,raise ,rear ,elevate ,hoist ,heave ,boost

These verbs mean to move something from a lower to a higher level or position.

Lift sometimes stresses the expenditure of effort:

a trunk too heavy to lift;

requires three men to lift the piano.

Raise often implies movement to an approximately vertical position:

raised the window slightly;

raising a monument to the war dead.

Rear is frequently interchangeable withraise :

rear a ladder;

rear a flagpole.

“Her family reared a sumptuous mausoleum over her remains
” (Macaulay).

Elevate is sometimes synonymous with the preceding terms (

used two pillows to keep his head elevated), but it more often suggests exalting, ennobling, or raising morally or intellectually:

“A generous and elevated mind is distinguished by nothing more certainly than an eminent degree of curiosity” (Samuel Johnson).

Hoist is applied principally to the lifting of heavy objects,often by mechanical means:

hoist a sunken ship;

uses a crane to hoist the construction beams. Toheave is to lift or raise with great effort or force:

heaved the pack onto his back.

Boost suggests upward movement effected by or as if by pushing from below:

boosted the child into the saddle;

boost sales;

boost morale. See also Synonyms at steal

lift

中古英语liften〈古挪威语lypta〈lopt“空气 ”；古英语为lyft, 德语luft, 荷兰语lucht

lift,raise,rear,elevate,hoist这组动词的一般含义是“提起
”，“举起”
。

lift 强调“提升很重的或者抬起比较重的东西 ” ，当用于比喻时
，可以指雄伟高大的建筑物或大山的“高耸入云
”

The dish now had to be lifted vertically because one edge was resting against the side of the canal.

现在必须垂直着提升馅饼盘，因为盘的一边靠在运河的侧面上。

raise 在用于“提升”的意义时 ，可包含费力也可能不包含费力，但总带有“垂直 ”提升的意思；在用于比喻时
，可以表示喂羊家畜、家禽，照料农作物的生长 ，募集资金
，抬募军队，养育儿童等

…there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom…….

当从海底提上来一只箱子时 ，船上出现了极为兴奋的场面 。

Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another.

我们的牧师老是在为这桩或那桩事募款。

rear和raise在文学语言中常互换使用
。在表示养育儿童时
，rear 为美国南方各州惯用词

She bore three children and reared (or reaised) two of them.

她生过三个孩子，养大了两个。

elevate 一般具有lift和raise的含义 ，但elevate 常用于抽象概念的提高
，如“提高文学鉴赏力”，“提高情操
”等

Good reading elerates the mind.

读好书可以提高情操 。

hoist 尤指“以机械提升重物”

The cargo was soon hoisted into the ship.

货物很快就被吊进船舱
。